How Kids & Teens Can Support Friends with Developmental Disabilities
Everyone’s brain works differently—and that’s a good thing. Some kids and teens have developmental disabilities, which may affect how they learn, communicate, move, or interact socially. But different does not mean less.
Here’s how YOU can help create a more inclusive and kind community:
1. Choose Kindness. Always!
Bullying, teasing, or excluding someone because they seem “different” can deeply impact their mental health.
Instead:
Sit with them at lunch
Invite them to join your group
Speak up if you see someone being unkind
Use respectful language
Kindness makes school safer for everyone.
2. Celebrate Strengths
Many people with developmental disabilities have incredible strengths—creativity, honesty, loyalty, memory skills, artistic talent, humor, and more.
Focus on what someone can do, not what they struggle with.
3. Learn Before You Judge
If someone:
Needs extra time to answer
Uses a device to communicate
Avoids eye contact
Gets overwhelmed by loud noise
It doesn’t mean they’re rude or unfriendly. It may mean their brain processes things differently.
Being informed helps you become a better friend and ally.
4. Ask, Don’t Assume
It’s okay to ask respectful questions like:
“How can I help?”
“Do you want to play?”
“What do you like to do?”
Let them tell you what they need. Everyone deserves to have their voice heard.
5. Be a Bully Blocker
If you see bullying:
Tell a trusted adult
Stand next to the person being targeted
Change the subject or redirect the situation
Being silent can allow harm to continue. Being brave protects others.